Pile direction should run down the stairs on every step. Winders, open sides and landings need extra; measure landings as a small room and add them.
How the carpet calculator works
CarpetCalc works out both layouts. Strips running along one side are that side plus the trimming allowance long; the number of strips is the other side ÷ the roll width, rounded up. Linear feet = strips × strip length, carpet area = linear feet × roll width, and square yards = square feet ÷ 9. It keeps the layout with fewer linear feet (or fewer seams on a tie). Pad = floor area plus the extra you set; tack strip = perimeter − doorways. For stairs, each piece is tread + riser + wrap long, and as many pieces as fit side by side across the roll are cut from each row.
Carpet bought from a 12 ft roll (6″ trimming allowance)
| Room | Floor | Carpet bought | Seams |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 × 12 ft | 13.33 sq yd | 14 sq yd (10.5 linear ft) | 0 |
| 12 × 12 ft | 16 sq yd | 16.67 sq yd (12.5 linear ft) | 0 |
| 12 × 15 ft | 20 sq yd | 20.67 sq yd (15.5 linear ft) | 0 |
| 12 × 18 ft | 24 sq yd | 24.67 sq yd (18.5 linear ft) | 0 |
| 14 × 16 ft | 24.89 sq yd | 38.67 sq yd (29 linear ft) | 1 |
| 16 × 20 ft | 35.56 sq yd | 44 sq yd (33 linear ft) | 1 |
Real layouts also depend on pile direction, pattern repeat, seam placement and how offcuts can fill closets and doorways, so a store or installer may plan the cuts differently. Patterned carpet needs extra for matching the repeat. Results are estimates: have the room measured before you order.
Frequently asked questions
How much carpet do I need for 13 stairs?
For 36-inch-wide stairs with 10-inch treads and 7½-inch risers, about 6½ linear feet of a 12 ft roll, roughly 8.7 sq yd.
How do you measure stairs for carpet?
Measure the width, the tread depth including the nose and the riser height, and add about 2 inches per step to wrap the nose.
Do I need pad on stairs?
Yes, usually cut to cover the tread and wrap over the nose, but not the riser.
Is CarpetCalc free?
Yes, with no sign-up or ads.
Are my measurements saved?
Yes, in this browser only.